Subjunctiveberfungsi untuk menyatakan suatu keinginan atau keadaan yang tak terpenuhi atau situasi yang bertentangan dengan fakta. Preferensi pada bentuk ini memiliki rumus: Subject + would rather + verb 1 + noun + than + verb 1 + noun Subject + would rather + verb 1 + than + noun Contoh Penggunaan Would Rather dalam Bahasa Inggris Wouldprefer digunakan untuk menyatakan lebih suka, sama dengan prefer, haya saja untuk perbandingan nya would prefer menggunakan rather than, adapun rumusnya sebagai berikut : S + would prefer + to infinitive/noun + rather than + infinitive tanpa to/noun. Contoh kalimat : I would prefer to stay at home tonight (aku lebih memilih untu k tinggal dirumah) Untukmenyatakan sesuatu hal disukai, lebih disukai, atau lebih disukai daripada, kita menggunakan kalimat preferensi. Berikut ini adalah rumus dasar kalimat preferensi. S + like (s) + (Noun/verb-ing) + better than + (Noun/verb-ing) S + prefer (s) + (Noun/verb-ing) + to + (Noun/verb-ing) S + would + rather + Verb + than + Verb Ada3 pola beserta contohnya yang terdapat dalam Preference yaitu sebagai berikut : 1. PREFER. Prefer yang arti sebenernya adalah lebih suka, dan mempunyai arti yang sama juga d ungkapan "preference). Kata "PREFER" untuk berarti lebih suka, tidak bia berdiri sendiri. Ia harus d pasangkan dengan kata "TO". Pola "prefer" yang PengertianWould Like. Would like atau biasa disingkat 'd like merupakan phrase yang digunakan untuk dengan sopan mengatakan apa yang diinginkan atau menawarkan sesuatu (making offers). Lihat juga: Would Prefer. Would Rather. Would Prefer vs. Would Rather. Would Prefer vs. Prefer. Will vs. Would. Hewould rather have ice tea than coffee. They like watching film better than reading a novel. My sister likes apples better than oranges. Rumus Preference I prefer reading to swimming. S + prefer + Verb-ing + to + Verb-ing I prefer a novel to short story. S + prefer + noun + to + noun She would rather dance than sing. 84vntCV. Do you prefer rather’? Or would you rather prefer’?“would rather” and “would prefer” are used to express our preference now, and mean the exact same thing. They are however, used a little different. "would rather" - "'d rather" We went jogging yesterday, today I would rather go swimming. / I’d rather go swimming would rather + infinitive without toI’d rather have coffeewould rather . . . than​It’s very early in the day – I​d​ ​rather​ have a coffee, than​ a beer Past tense - would rather​ when we speak about other people’s actions, even though that action may be in the present or futureId rather ​you ate some fruit, instead of junk and sweets all the rather she started cooking, she’s been watching TV all day. "would prefer" - "'d prefer" ​ We went jogging yesterday, today I would prefer to go swimming. / Id prefer to go swimming. would prefer + to + infinitive OR nounI’d prefer ​to have coffeeI’d prefer coffee noun, no verb would prefer . . . rather than​ nounswould prefer . . . ​instead of​ nounsIt’s very early in the day – I​’d​ ​prefer​ a coffee, rather than​ a beerIt’s very early in the day – Id prefer a coffee, instead of a beer. would prefer . . . rather than​ verbswould prefer . . . instead of​ verbsIt’s very early in the day – I​’d​ ​prefer​ to have a coffee, rather than​ a beerIt’s very early in the day – I’d prefer to have a coffee, instead of a beer. General preferences use prefer OR would rather ***not would prefer*** Prefer and would rather have the same meaningI prefer music to would rather sing than dance. After ​would rather​ we use the ​infinitive without to​I’​d rather use​ a keyboard than write with a pen.​ I’​d rather go on holiday than stay here all Summer. After ​prefer​ we use the verb in the ​-ing​ ​prefer using​ a keyboard to writing with a ​prefer going on holiday than staying here all Summer. ​ We say ​prefer . . . to​, but ​would rather . . . than​I ​prefer​ walking ​to​ driving. I’​d rather​ walk ​than​ drive. hate, like, love and prefer with an -ing form or with a to-infinitive hate, like, love and prefer with an -ing form or with a to-infinitiveI hate to see food being thrown love going to the prefer listening to the news on the radio than watching it on prefers not to wear a tie to American English, the forms with to-infinitive are much more common than the -ing form. The small difference between the two forms-ing form emphasises the action or experience and suggests nonenjoymentI like making likes telling don’t like sitting for too prefer walking to driving. to-infinitive gives more emphasis to the results of the action or event and expresses habits or like to make jam every prefer to sort out my tasks you prefer not to go hiking there are some easy trials to walk Now you've learned this; Do you prefer 'rather'? Or would you rather 'prefer'? Questions, doubts, still unclear? Pengertian, Rumus, Penggunaan Beserta Contoh Kalimat Preferences Dalam Bahasa Inggris Pengertian Preferences Preference adalah suatu bentuk pernyataan yang menyatakan perasaan lebih suka dari yang lainnnya. Dalam Bahasa Indonesia, ungkapan ini tidak begitu sulit, dimana kita cukup mengucapkan “Lebih Suka dari”, namun dalam Bahasa Inggris, ada beberapa bentuk yang dapat digunakan untuk menyatakan pernyataan di atas, diantaranya adalah 1. Prefer Rumus Subject + Prefer + to infinitive Subject + Prefer + Nouns + to + Nouns Subject + Prefer + Gerund + to + Gerund Contoh They prefer to go now My mother prefers lemon to orange She prefers watching TV to listening to the radio 2. Would Rather Rumus Subject + would rather + Kata kerja bentuk I tanpa to- Infinitives Subject + would rather + Infinitives + than + Infinitives Subject + would rather + Infinitives + Noun + than + Inf + Noun Subject + would rather + someone + Bentuk II Contoh I would rather study now She would rather stay home than go shopping We’d rather play card than play ball I’d rather you went now 3. Would Prefer to Rumus Subject + Would Prefer to + infinitive +rather than + inf Subject + would Prefer to + infinitives + Nouns + rather than + infinitives + Nouns Contoh They would prefer to sing rather than dance You’d prefer to play ball rather than take a sleep 4. Like Rumus Subject + Like + Nouns/Gerunds Subject + like +gerunds + better than + gerund Subject + like + noun + better than + noun Contoh I like singing a song She likes singing a song better than playing a guitar They like coffee better than tea 5. Had Better Rumus Subject + had better + infinitive Subject + had better + not + infinitive Contoh You had better study hard You had better not work on Sundays 6. It’s time Rumus It’s time + to infinitives It’s time + Subject + Bentuk past Contoh It’s time to get up It’s time you went away 7. Instead of Instead of kita gunakan sebagai pengganti dari to, than, better than, rather than Rumus Instead of + Gerund/Nouns Contoh I prefer staying home instead of going out They would rather eat their lunch instead of work I woud prefer to invite them instead of him He likes me instead of him Penggunaan Preferences Kita sering menggunakan kata seperti “prefer, would prefer, would rather” untuk menanyakan tentang pilihan preferences. Contohnya “I prefer living with my uncle”. Saya lebih memilih tinggal bersama paman saya “Would you prefer to watch a movie or go to a mall”? Kamu lebih memilih menonton film atau pergi ke Mall? Contoh kalimat di atas memiliki arti yang sedikit berbeda, ini merupakan alasan mengapa pelajar bahasa inggris sering mengalami kesusahan. Silahkan perhatikan perbedaan penggunaan preferences di bawah ini Perbedaan Pada Arti Kita cenderung menggunakan kata “prefer” untuk membicarakan tentang kesukaan, tidak suka, dan apa yang kita inginkan, contohnya “He prefers reading a magazine”. Dia lebih suka membaca majalah “I prefer going to the beach than going to a swimming pool”. Saya lebih suka pergi ke pantai daripada pergi ke kolam renang Sedangkan untuk penggunaan kata “would prefer” dan “would rather”, digunakan lebih spesifik, contohnya “I would prefer to see him personally.” Saya lebih baik menemui dia secara pribadi “I would rather go home now.” Saya lebih baik pulang sekarang Perbedaan Pada Bentuk Kata Kerjanya “I prefer living in a town”. Diikuti gerund, menggunakan akhiran “-ing” “I would prefer to be told the truth”.Diikuti oleh infinitive, menggunakan “to + Verb 1” “Would you rather stay at an apartment”? Diikuti oleh bentuk dasar dari verb kata kerja/ Verb 1 tanpa “to” Perbedaan penggunaan Preposition Prepoisi untuk menentukan pilihan “Prefer” dan “would prefer” diikuti oleh preposisi “to”, contohnya “I prefer living in a town to living in the village”. “I would rather being alone to being with the wrong person”. “Would rather” diikuti oleh preposisi “than”, contohnya “I would rather talk to him in person than call him on the phone”. Semoga artikel ini bisa dipahami dan membantu sahabat KBI dalam belajar bahasa inggris. Nantikan artikel KBI selanjutnya yah! 🙂 Baca Juga Materi KBI Lainnya Penjelasan Aturan Penggunaan Hyphen / Cara Menggunakan Tanda Hubung dalam Bahasa Inggris 42 Ekspresi Terkejut Dan Rasa Tidak Percaya Dalam Bahasa Inggris 5 Jenis Adjective Dalam Bahasa Inggris Pengertian Dan Contohnya Terlengkap Pengertian Adjective Dan Order of Adjective Dalam Bahasa Inggris Serta Contohnya Contoh Penggunaan Adverb of Frequency Dalam Bahasa Inggris beserta Contoh Soal Terlengkap Pengertian Parts of Speech dengan Contoh Kalimat Dalam Bahasa Inggris Pengertian Dan Contoh Kalimat Nominal Dan Verbal Dalam Bahasa Inggris Berikut ini materi sekolah grammar tentang Preference. Preference adalah ekspresi untuk mengungkapkan preferensi atau pilihan yang lebih disukai daripada yang lainnya. Preference dapat diungkapkan melalui beberapa kata seperti would rather, would prefer, prefer, like dan had better. Setiap susunan kata tersebut memiliki rumus untuk menyatakan preferensi. Selengkapnya, simak rumus dan contoh Preference di bawah ini, dikutip dari Basic English Speaking, Cambridge Dictionary dan EC English. Rumus Preference 1. Would rather Would rather + V1 Would rather + V1 + than + V1 Would rather + noun + than + noun Contoh I would rather play football than play basketball Saya lebih suka bermain sepakbola daripada bermain basket 2. Would prefer Would prefer + infinitive + rather than + V1 Contoh They would prefer to sing rather than dance Mereka lebih suka bernyanyi daripada menari 3. Had better Had better + V1 Contoh You had better study Spanish regularly Kamu sebaiknya belajar bahasa Spanyol dengan teratur 4. Prefer Prefer + infinitive Prefer + noun + to + noun Prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing Contoh My mother prefers apples to banana Ibuku lebih suka apel daripada pisang 5. Like S + like + noun/gerund S + like + Gerund + better than + Gerund S + like + noun + better than + noun Contoh He likes playing a guitar better than sing a song Dia lebih suka bermain gitar daripada bernyanyi sebuah lagu Penggunaan Gerund V-ing dan Infinitive to V1 – Gerund V1-ing hanya dipakai pada prefer, would rather dan like. – Infinitive To V1 hanya dipakai pada would prefer dan prefer. – Preference lain yang bisa digunakan adalah instead of sebagai pengganti to, than, rather than dan had better. Contoh Pernyataan – I’d prefer to have some water – I prefer reading books – I prefer jogging to running – I’d rather stay at home than go out – I’d prefer living in a city to living in the country – I’d rather take a nap than go for a walk – I’d rather play football than golf – I would rather not go to either * Kata I’d dalam rumus I’d rather adalah gabungan dari I would, bukan gabungan dari I had. Contoh Kalimat Tanya Q Which do you prefer tea or coffee? A I prefer tea to coffee. Q Which do you prefer drinking tea or coffee? A I prefer drinking tea to coffee. Q Which do you prefer to drink tea or coffee? A I prefer to drink tea than coffee. Q Which do you like better tea or coffee? A I like tea better than coffee. Q Do you prefer tea or coffee? A I prefer tea to coffee. Q Would you rather go to the cinema or to a restaurant? A I rather to go to cinema than to a restaurant Q Who does she like better you or me? A She likes you better than me Q Who do you prefer Chelsea or Manchester United? A I prefer Manchestre United than Chelsea. Rahmayanti Artikel lain terkait Materi Sekolah Would prefer dan would rather sama-sama dapat digunakan ketika kita ingin membicarakan bahwa suatu hal lebih disukai daripada yang lain di masa kini present atau di masa depan future. Masing-masing dapat disingkat menjadi d prefer dan d rather. Lihat juga Would Like Would Prefer Would Rather Would Prefer vs. Prefer Will vs. Would Rumus Would Prefer dan Would Rather Would prefer diikuti to infinitive to + verb atau noun kata benda, sementara would rather diikuti bare infinitive infinitive tanpa to. Ketika ingin membandingkan sesuatu yang lebih disukai dengan yang lain, kita menggunakan rather than dengan would prefer dan than dengan would rather. S + would prefer + to infinitive / noun + rather than + bare infinitive / noun S + would rather + bare infinitive + than + bare infinitive Contoh Kalimat Would Prefer dan Would Rather dan Artinya Id prefer to live in a big city. / Id rather live in a big city. Saya lebih suka tinggal di kota besar. They would prefer a non smoking room. Mereka lebih memilih ruangan bebas rokok. Hed prefer to buy an existing business rather than start a new one. / Hed rather buy an existing business than start a new one. Dia lebih memilih membeli usaha yang sudah ada daripada memulai yang baru. Related Posts Come to Terms with Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris As It Is Phrase Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat The Last Thing One Wants Pengertian dan Contoh Kalimat Run a Mile Phrase Arti dan Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris Either Way Phrase Arti dan Contoh Kalimat Bahasa Inggris String Someone Along Phrase Arti dan Contoh Kalimat Give Someone the Cold Shoulder Arti dan Contoh Kalimat As a Matter of Fact Phrase Arti dan Contoh Kalimat If I’m not Mistaken Arti dan Contoh Kalimat On Second Thought Phrase Arti dan Contoh Kalimat References Would Rather, Would Sooner. Accessed on August 26, 2016. Prefer. Accessed on August 26, 2016. Rather and Better? Accessed on August 26, 2016. Pada sesi ini saya akan membahas tentang perbedaan penggunaan preference yang menggunakan like, would rather, prefer dan juga would prefer. Semuanya memiliki arti yang sama namun beberapa kata atau frase preference tersebut jika ditinjau dari tata bahasa Inggris grammar memiliki rumus yang berbeda. Meskipun begitu, dalam praktik percakapan ataupun dalam lirik lagu berbahasa Inggris, rumusan tersebut tidak digunakan secara ketat. Sebelum membahas lebih lanjut tentang penggunaannya, mari kita samakan dulu pemahaman kita tentang apa itu preference? A. Pengertian Preference Kita pasti pernah dihadapkan pada sebuah pilihan, dan kita pasti punya kecenderungan untuk memilih salah satunya, misal “aku lebih suka berenang dari pada berjemur”. Jadi sebuah kalimat preference itu pasti memilih salah satu diantara beberapa pilihan dua atau lebih. Walaupun istilah grammarnya adalah preference yang berasal dari kata prefer lebih suka, tapi kita juga bisa menggunakan kata selain prefer seperti would rather, would prefer dan juga like. B. Perbedaan Penggunaan Preference Dalam bahasa Inggris ada beberapa kata yang bisa digunakan untuk menyatakan sebuah kecenderungan pada sebuah pilihan. Prefer Rumus – Subject + prefer + to Infinitive – Subject + prefer + Noun+ to / instead of + Noun – Subject + prefer + V-ing + to / instead of + V-ing. Contoh – I prefer stay at home tonight. – I prefer coffee to tea. – I prefer walking instead of riding motorcylce. Would Rather Rumus – Subject + would rather + Noun + than + Noun – Subject + would rather + Infinitive + than + Infinitive Contoh – Id rather run than go jogging. – I would rather hurt my self than to ever make you cry. Would Prefer Rumus – Subject + would prefer + Noun + rather than + Noun – Subject + would prefer + V-ing + rather than + V-ing Contoh – I would prefer running rather than sleeping. – I would prefer apartment rather than home. Like Rumus – Subject + Like + Noun + better than + Noun – Subject + Like + V-ing + better than + V-ing Contoh – I like car better than bus. – I like watching a movie better than listening to a music. Mengakhiri penjelasan ini, mari kita lihat penggalan lirik lagu yang dinyanyikan oleh Etta James yang berjudul I’d Rather go blind Whoo, I would rather, I would rather go blind, boy Than to see you walk away from me, child, no Demikianlah penjelasan singkat tentang perbedaan penggunaan preference yang meliputi prefer, would rather, would prefer dan like. Semoga bermanfaat. Jika kamu menyukai artikel ini, ayo kasih like, twit atau dengan berkomentar di bawah ini. Terima kasih.

rumus prefer dan would rather